BARANGAY HISTORY AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC PROFILE OF
BARANGAY DUGCAL
By: DOMINADOR N.
MARCAIDA, JR
SB-Camaligan,
Camarines Sur, Philippines
The origin of many residents of
Barangay Dugcal is being traced to the three sisters, surnamed Adea, who were
supposedly the daughters of a Spanish friar. According to our informant, the
former municipal councilor Bonifacio Aguid, each of the Adea sisters were
married to three natives of Dugcal by the names of Vidal Custodio (the father of Ramon, Leon, Emilio, Juan and
Felix Custodio), Ciriaco Alayan, and Eustaquio Alacar (father of Catalina, Julia, Justa, Victoria, Cipriana and Severo).
Our first informant is barangay
health worker Justa Agotilla Burton. She is 77 years old, born 14 May 1932 at sitio Gogon,
Dugcal. Her parents were Severino Agotilla and Juana Zuñiga. She was married in
17 January 1963
to Marcial Burton, a native of Magallanes, Sorsogon, but became widow in 1969.
the spouses Marcial and Justa begot the following children: Marilyn (married to
Romulo Tejero of San Francisco ,
Camaligan), Josephine (married to Narcisco Pulad of Catanduanes), Rosalie
(married to Noli Bautista), and Jimmy (married to Estrella Oaminal).
Her father, Severino Agotilla, was
the son of the spouses Mariano Agotilla and Bibiana Agagad. Their children
were: Antero, Anastacio, Juana, Severino (this informant’s father) and Benito
Agotilla.
Antero was married first to Leona
Cordial, and had a son by the name of Arsenio who married Remedios Mariano
whose children were Luningning (married to Rolando Lopez), Gerry, Olivia
(married to Rolando Padolina), Marianina, and Cielo (married to Antonio Ilo).
Antero’s second marriage with Alejandra de Belen of Bacacay, Albay, begot the
following children: Lauro, Juan, Marcelo, Lourdes ,
Pedro, Alfredo, Rodolfo and another one.
Anastacio Agotilla was married to
Anacleta Asico and had the following children: Salvacion (married to Teofilo de
los Santos), Antonio (married to Rosario Isaac), Leonardo (married to Lourdes
Imperial), and Francisco (married to Ester Rojas); Juana (married to Felix
Asico, had the following children: Virginia,(
married Vicente Valiente, a soldier), Alfredo (married Felicisima Camelo),
Romeo, Marita (married Henry Malonda), Zosimo, (married Socorro Sanchez),
Sofronio (married Magadalena), and Ildefonso (married Prudencia Loberto);
Severino (this informant’s father, married Juana Zuñiga, had the following
children – Justa (married to Marcial Burton of Magallanes Sorsogon); and
Benito(married Juana Sacramento, had the following children: Elmer (married
Josie), Federico, Javier, Estrella, and Mariano).
Her mother, Juana Zuñiga, was the
daughter of Anacleto Zuñiga and Agapita Abias. Their children were: Juana
(married Severino Agotilla); Pedro (married Matilde Sergio, whose children
were: Amelita(married Arturo
Almendral), Albina (married
Buenaventura Tejero), Ernesto (married
Milagros Agpay), Emeterio, Ireneo (married
Nelly Salvador); Emerlina (married
Salvador Abling), and Rosa
(married Pedro de los Reyes of Patong, Pamplona ).
Justa remembers that her father’s
main occupation before was farming. Duriing the habagat months (October to December), he farmed at Batang
(Trinagulo, Naga City , and at Patong, Pamplona during the kataonan months (January to March) at the property of Mariano Prado
(father of Ramon Prado) and Beata Prado (married to a certain Serafin).
During the Japanese occupation (1942
to 1945), they evacuated to Napao (Patong, Pamplona ) but kept shuttling back and forth
to Camaligan. When the Japanese occupied Camaligan, all residents of sitio
Gogon and Dugcal were ordered by the Japanese to relocate their houses along
the San Mateo Creek because they suspected that a guerilla was operating in the
area of Dugcal. Justa’s house were demolished, all but the posts remained
standing. After liberation, her father organized a bayanihan group of residents
to carry their house in tact from San
Mateo back to Sitio Gogon.
Justa Burton supplied us a list of
delegados and tenientes del barrio from 1941 up to the present, to wit:
Victorio Candelaria (as primer delegado, and her father Severino Agotilla was
the segundo delegado - 1941-46); Ramon Custodio (1947-51,; She was the female
youth president, while Juan Catimbang was the male youth president); Sancho
Abadines, Policarpo Camba (the father of Gloriosa Camba); Cornelio Camelo;
Sabino Candelaria, Guadalupe Arco, Alfredo Al. Asico (Barangay captain for 13
years), Gabriel Flores, Arturo Almendral, Romulo Candelaria, and Rodelio
Punzalan.
During those times, notices to
residents were communicated through “harubay” (bandillo in spanish during the Spanish period of Philippine
history). They used kerosene cans or a piece of bamboo trunk as drum.
Simplicio Asico was the son of the
spouses Prisco Asico and a certain Lucrecia. Their children were Simplicio (married
Teofila Alacar); Andres (married Carmen Collantes); Teotima (married Marcela
Alayan); and Jovita (married to Nicolas Querubin).
Alfredo Al. Asico (Ex-Delegado) was
the son of Simplicio Asico and Teofila Alacar. Their children were: Carmen,
Baba, Alfredo (married Maria Tejero), Purificacion (married Juan Catimbang),
Brigido, Jose, and Vicente.
Damiana Asico was married to Marcial
San Pablo.
Anacleta Asico was married to
Anastacio Agotilla, with the following children Salvacion (married to Teofila
de los Santos); Antonio (married to Rosario Isaac); Leonardo (married to
Lourdes Imperial; Francisco (married to Ester Rojas); and Juana (married to
Felix Asico who had the following children – Virginia (married to Vicente
Valiente); Alfredo (married to Felicisima Camelo); Romeo; Marita (married to
Henry Malonda); Zosimo (married to Socorro Sanchez); Sofronio (married to
Magdalena), and Ildefonso (married to Prudencia Loberto).
Magdalena Asico was married to
Bartolome Bathan. A certain Asico married Natalia, and were the parents of
Lucio (married to Victoria Almendral), Fabian (married to Jovita Dollano);
Vicente (married to Placido Alunos), Fructuoso (married to Cleofe Dacian), and
Roman (married to Remedios Francisco).
Constancio Asico was married to Concordia
Collantes, and had the following children: Leonor (married to Domingo de
Castro); Araceli (married to Leonardo Cabdelaria); Renato and Evelyn.
Aquilina Asico married Juan Abelado,
with the following children: Damian (married to Simplicia Tejero who first
married Gregorio Collantes); Guillermo (married to Rita); Joven (married to
Nena Valencia );
Narcisa, and Leonor (married to Virgilio Valencia ).
Orsocio Asico married Socorro
Flores, and had a daughter by the name of Luzviminda who was married to a
certain Fullente.
Antonio Asico married Macaria
Cordial, and had the following children: Anacleto and Natalio.
Valentin Collantes married Tarsiana
del Valle.
Dionisio San Juan was married to
Engracia. Dionisio San Juan was married to Aurea Alacar Tejero, with Diomedes
as son. Marciana San Juan was married to Gregorio del Rosario with son Antonio
(married to Agapita Asico).
Juan Abelado married Aquilina Asico,
with the following children: Damian
(married Simplicia Tejero, the brother of Ramon Tejero of San Francisco,
Camaligan; the first husband of Simplicia Tejero was Gregorio Collantes, with their children Hermy (married to Evelyn
Burce) and Clemente Collantes (married to Julie Alayan); Guillermo (married a certain Rita); Joven (married Nena Valencia); Narcisa,
and Leonor (married to Virgilio
Valencia).
Clemente Collantes married Michaela
Agagad (sister of Viviana and Cipriano Agagad), with their children: Carlos
(married Julia San Juan); Marcela (married to Leon Custodio, with a son Mariano Custodio); Teresa (married to Lope Abelado); Luisa (second marriage with Agapito); and Gregorio (married to Simplicia Tejero (second marriage with
Damian Abelado).
Ex-Mayor Teotimo Rebuquiao (1936-41)
of Gogon, Dugcal, was first married Eugenia with their children: Francisco, Jose, and Sister Angustia
of the Daughters of Charity; and then secondly married to Eufemia San Juan.
Catalina Delino was the mother of
Pedro, Escolastico and Sixta (married to Francisco Aguid).
The Arquilla brothers married the
following: Arcadio Arquilla married Gloria Agong and had a daughter by the name
of Aida; Leocadio married Eugenia; and Nicolas married a certain Juan and had a
son Eladio who married Mercedes of Anib, Sipocot and had a daughter by the name
of Francia.
Florentino Rabina married Timotea Valencia , and
had a daughter by the name of Purificacion who married Rodolfo Paura.
Marcelo Abelinde married Marina
Arco.
Teofilo Abelinde married a certain
Isabel and had the following children: Cecil (married Arnold Alilang); Benito
(married Josephine Alayan); Crispin (married Gloria), Isabelita, Josephine
(married to Marcial), Helen and Anthony.
Daniela Panobio first married Donato
and had a son by the name of Donato Jr. Her second marriage with a certain
Almendral begot the following children: Arturo (married Amelita Zuñiga),
Marianito (married Norma); Carmen (married to Romulo Barrios); and Lorna
(married to Jerry Dais).
The name of sitio Gogon came from
the name of the wild grass “gogon” because in those days the place was “kagugunan.” Barangay Dugcal’s name came
from the bikol word “sungkal” (means
“to dig the soil with a pig’s snout”),
which the residents used to call their place because pigs were seen to furrow
the soil with their snouts since houses during those days had no fences and
pigs were free to roam the place.
Her father’s other livelihood
occupation was to catch kabebe (a
fresh water shelled mullosk) by means of sirok.
After a catch, which consisted of one ebb and another high tide, he took home
to Gogon 20 kerosene cans of kabebe which were sold outright at the bank of the
creek to waiting buyers. A kerosene can of kabebe was bought at two pesos a
can. He owned a 20 cavan capacity wooden boat for this purpose. During the dry
months (January to March), her father caught fresh water fishes from almost
dried up water holes and from paddy ricefields, which they sold to residents at
the poblacion.
Her mother, Juana Zuñiga Agotilla,
was a patadyong weaver . Other women residents who were patadyong weavers in
the area were the following: Biviana Catmbang, Rosario Alimbubuyog Catimbang,
Olimpia Agagad del Rosario, Albina Zuñiga Pelayo, Juana Zuñiga Agotilla, Teresa
Collantes Abelado, Luisa Collantes, and Eusebia Custodio. Patadyong was sold at
twenty pesos per yard. It was weaved out of binorong thread, which were
delivered to these women weavers by two Chinese men by the name of Tsuka and
Insyong. Aside from binorong thread, these weaver used abaca thread also which
was supplied to them from Tabaco, Albay by Alejandra de Belen (Antero
Agotilla). Her mother, Juana Zuñiga, also owned a makina de pie (sewing machine
with pedal), which they transported to Napao, Cagbibi, Pamplona when they evacuated there during the
Japanese occupation.
After graduating at the Vicki’s
Academy of dressmaking in 1949, Justa immediately employed herself by sewing
duster dresses which was picked up from her house by a certain tagalong woman
who paid her for her labor at fifty centavos a piece.
When she became widow in 1969, she
employed herself as a sidewalk vendor selling golocena goods at the Naga market from 1970 up to 1977. In 1977,
she was employed as an all around househelper by the spouses Noe Prado and
Rosario Catimbang at their rented Trespeces apartment in Blumentritt, Naga City .
Noe Prado was the son of Zacarias Prado and Felisa Cordial of Camaligan. After
her employment with the Prados, she was taken as a househelp by the Harapas and
then, later, by Nelia Aguirre at her residence on the property of Maria
Sacramento de Persia in barangay San
Mateo , Camaligan.
Our third informant are the spouses
Bonifacio Aguid and Maria San Jose of Zone 5, Dugcal, Camaligan, who are both
former municipal councilors. Bonifacio Aguid is 73 years old, born June 5, 1937 , in Dugcal,
Camaligan. He is married 16
May 1965 to Maria San Jose (born 10 September 1940 at San Juan , Libmanan).
The Aguid clan of Dugcal had the
following generations:
Florencio Aguid, brother of
Francisco Aguid, was married to Catalina Alacar, who had the following
children: Bonifacio, Eugenia, Angeles, Priscila and Rosa.
Bonifacio Aguid married Maria San
Jose, with the following children: Shiela (married to Allan Morico), Joel
(married to Juliet Almendral), Gina (married to Eugene Servidad), Marivon
(married to Joseph Sudayan), Randu (married to Melba Parea), and Ryan (married
to Ruby Banera).
Eugenia Aguid was married to Pamfilo
Rabina (as second husand), with the following children: Gaudencio (married to Rosa ), Demetrio (married to Ofelia Castillo), Melchor,
Herminio, Fortunato, Salome and Restituto.
Angeles Aguid married to Nemesia
Sergio, had the following children: Sonia (married to Basilio Verdadero),
Manuel, Dante, Ofelia, Ely, Salve, Dione, Edmundo, Benjamin, and Susan.
Priscila Aguid was married to Felipe
Alayan and had a daughter Elizabeth (married to Eddie Rivera).
Rosa Aguid was married to Pedro
Malanyaon of Calabanga, Camarines Sur.
Francisco, the other brother of
Florencio Aguid, married Sixta Agad, with eth following children: Damiana
(married to Pedro Arco), Socorro (married to Magno Asico), Teofila (married to
Ramon Querobin), Estelita (married to Pedro Alforte had the following children:
Gemma (married to PB Rodelio Punzalan), Pedro Jr. (married to Minda de la
Torre), Joel, Maricel, Antonio, Berna, and Calvin; Rosita (married Alfredo
Alacar), Norma (married Marcelino Suiza), and Simplicio.
The Alayan clan descended from
Ciriaco Alayan, who married to a certain Adea, with the following children:
Mariano, Francisco, Marcelina, Alberto, Remedios, Marcelo, and Sinforosa.
Mariano Alayan was married to
Cleotilde Amar, with the following children: Felipe (married to Priscila Aguid, who bore the following children – Elizabeth (married to Eddie Rivera),
Gilbert (married to Aida Custodio), Henry (Married to Cecil Alpe), Jocelyn
(married to BenitoAbelinde), Eriberta (married to Alberto Cadaque), and Renerio
(married to Vicenta Aalacar), and Elias
(who died young).
Francisco Alayan was married to
Eugenia Aguid (as first husband), with the following children: Milagros (married
to Efren Collantes), Alberto (married Maria), Valeriano, Eugenio, Alejandro and
Natividad (married to Domingo Alacar).
Marcelina was married to Teotimo
Asico.
Alberto was married to Maria Agad,
with the following children: Emilia
(married to Emilio Alacar), Eugenia (single), Valeriano (married to Felicitas Saspa (who had a son to a certain Alban by the name of Romeo Alban before
being married to Valeriano) and had the following children: Julie (married
to Clemente Collantes), and Merly (married to Felipe Valencia); Herminia (married to Eulogia Flores), Alejandro (married to Flordeliza Roa),
and Natividad (marrid to Domingo
Alacar).
Remedios was married to David San
Jose, with a son by the name of Jose San Jose.
Marcelo was married to Maria Aberos
and had the children Elija and Consolacion Alayan who were both married by
Antonio Alacar. Antonio Alacar’s first marriage to Elija Alayan produced a son
by the name of Salvador
(married to Carmen Tunay of San Juan-San
Ramon, Camaligan). Antonio Alacar’s second marriage with Consolacion Alayan
produced the following children: Paulo
(married to Victoria
de los Reyes), Brigido (married to Antonia Dematera), and Carlito (married to a certain Abayon).
Sinforosa was married to Silvino
Francisco, with the following children: Emilia married to a certain Sy and
Severa (single).
The Alacar clan consisted of the
descendants of Eustaquio Alacar, married to a ceratin Adea, with the following
children: Antonio , Victoria , Julia, Fausta, Severo, Catalina,
Rosario Cipriana, Serapia, and Emilio.
Antonio was first married to Elija
Alayan who produced a son for him by the name of Salvador (married
to Carmen Tunay of San Juan-San Ramon, Camaligan). Antonio Alacar’s second
marriage with Consolacion Alayan produced the following children: Paulo (married to Victoria de los Reyes), Brigido (married to
Antonia Dematera), and Carlito
(married to a certain Abayon).
Julia was married to Leoncio del
Valle, with the following children: Corazon (married to Gabriel Flors Sr.),
Ernesto and Jose.
Fausta was marrid to Benito Tejero,
had a daughter by the name of Aurea (married to Dionisio San Juan, with a son
Diomedes).
Severo had the following children:
Teofila (married to Simplicio Asico), Pedro (children were: Beata (married to
Dominador Custodio), Sofia
(married to Resituto Querobin), and Domingo (married to Natividad Alayan), and
Elena (had a daughter by the name of Angelica (married to Gerundio Asico).
Catalina was married to Florencio
Aguid, with the following children: Bonifacio, Eugenia, Priscila, Angeles, and
Rosa. (Refer to Aguid and Alayan clans).
Cipriana was married to Eugenio
Enguero, with Paulino and Marcelina as children.
Serapia of Pamplona , Camarines Sur.
Emilio was married to Emilia Alayan.
The descendant of Former Municipal
Mayor Catalino Alayan (1905-06) was Genoveva Alayan, married to Jose Brillante
of San Rique, Camaligan.
The Custodio clan consisted of Vidal
Custodio who married a certain Adea, with the following children: Leon, Ramon,
Emilio, Juan, Paula, Felix and Maria.
Ramon married a certain Marciana,
and had a daugther bythe name of Angelita.
Emilio married Escolastica Garcia.
Juan married a certain Gavina.
Paula married Policarpo Camba, with
the following children: Serafin (married Prima), Gloriosa (married Felipe
Garol), Purificacion, and Concepcion .
Maria Custodio was married to
Anselmo Alforte, with the following children: Julian (married Josefina
Alipante), Felicisima (married Alfredo Cabaylo), Teresita (married Domingo Nidea
Sr.), and Jose (married Zenaida).
The Rabina family consisited of the
following: Florentino, Panfilo ,
Leon and
Filomena were siblings. Florentino was married to Timotea Valencia , with
a daughter by the name of Purificacion (married to Rodolfo Paura). Pamfilo was
married to Eugenia Aguid as her second husband. (Refer to Aguid clan).
Eugenia’s scond husband was Francisco Alayan (Refer to Alayan clan). Filomena
Rabina was married to Benito Aguillon.
The Dematera family consisted of
Timotea, Estafanio, Valentin, Virgina (married to Zaldy Alayan), Bernadette
(married to Herminigildo Sarmiento), and Brigida (married to Gorgonio Nidea).
The Candelaria family consisted of Sabino (married to Petra Oliquiano with
the following children: Gilda, Merlinda, Cielo, Romulo (married to Vilma
Silerio), Alfredo, Eugenio, and
Cesar), Victorio (married to Juliana
Aguilar), and Leonardo (married to
Araceli Asico).
The Collantes clan consisted of
Gregorio Collantes married to Simplica Tejero (first married to Damian
Abelado), with the following children: Hermy (married to Evelyn Burce) and
Clemente (married to Julie Alayan). Concordia Collantes was married to
Constancio Asico, with the following children: Leonor (married to Domingo de
Castor), Araceli (married Leonardo Candelaria), Renato and Evelyn. Clemente
Collantes was married to Michaela Agagad, with children: Carlos, Luisa,
Marcela, Teresa, and Gregorio (married to Simplica Tejero)
Former Municipal Councilor Maria SJ
Aguid supplied us of a list of barangay officials from Gabriel Flores’ term
(1981-90) up to the term of incumbent PB Rodelio Punzalan (2002 to present), to
wit:
Barangay Captain Gabriel Flores
(1981 to 90):
Barangay
councilors were: Hermy Collantes, Manuel Aguilar, Maria Aguid, Gaudencio Rabina
and Dominador Collantes.
Barangay
Secretary was Eliezer Alacar.
Barangay Captain Arturo Almendral
(1991 – 94):
Barangay councilors were: Gaudencio
Rabina, Josefina Asor, Inocencio
Querubin, and Dominador Collantes.
Barangay
Secretary was Miguel Dematera.
Barangay
Captain Romulo Candelaria (1994 to 2002)
FIRST TERM
(1994-1997)
|
SECOND TERM
(1997-2000)
|
THIRD TERM
(2000-2002)
|
Barangay
Councilors:
|
Barangay
Councilors:
|
Barangay
Councilors:
|
Eliezer
Alacar (7 months)
|
Flaviano
Isaac
|
Shiela
Aguid
|
Gaudencio
Rabina
|
Rodolfo de
la Cruz
|
Flaviano
Isaac
|
Marcelo
Tejero
|
Eugenio
Candelaria
|
Benjie
Aguilar
|
Domingo
|
Shiela Aguid
|
Eugenio
Candelaria
|
Matias de
Mesa
|
Matias
Demesa
|
Marcelino
Tejero
|
Romeo Arco
|
Marcelino
Tejero
|
Matias de
Mesa
|
Roy
Natividad
|
||
Jose del
Valle (resigned)
|
Romeo Arco
|
|
Barangay
Secretary:
Ricky Bañaria
|
Barangay
Secretary:
Ricky Bañaria
|
Barangay
Secretary:
Ricky Bañaria
|
Barangay
Treasurer:
|
Barangay
Treasurer:
|
Barangay
Treasurer:
|
Felipe Ilano
|
Felipe Ilano
|
Felipe Ilano
|
Barangay
Captain Shiela Aguid (OIC from February to October 2002 - Barangay officials were
the same with Candelaria’s third term)
PB
Rodelio Punzalan (2002 to present):
FIRST
TERM
(2002
– 2007)
|
SECOND
TERM
(2007
to present)
|
Barangay
Councilors:
|
Barangay
Councilors:
|
Shiela
Aguid
|
Benjamin
Flores
|
Marcelino
Tejero
|
Segundo
Tejero
|
Matias de
Mesa
|
Antonio
Tejero
|
Eugenio
Candelaria
|
Rowena
Custodio
|
Flaviano
Isaac
|
Joel Aguid
|
Benjamin
Aguilar
|
Eugenio
Candelaria -
succeeded
by Manuela Candelaria
|
Lorenzo
Bermas
|
|
Barangay
Secretary:
Benjamin Flores
|
Barangay
Secretary:
Gabriel Flores
|
Barangay
Treasurer
Hercules Aguilar
|
Barangay
Treasurer
Hercules Aguilar
|
Accomplishments in the barangay
during the above barangay captains’ term:
PB Flores:
Clearing and widening of the National Road
Concreting of Provincial Road from barangay chapel to San Mateo (1988)
Construction
of Camaligan Fish Port
(1988 during 1st term of Mayor Manuel Prado).
National Road from Taculod, Canaman
to Fish Port (1988).
Barangay road opening at Batang
(From Zone 3 to Zone 5)
Construction of irrigation dike
(backhoe) from Zone 4 to Zone 7.
PB Candelaria:
Construction of 2 storey barangay
hall, funded by Governor Luis R. Villafuerte.
Footbridges at Zone 4 and 5.
Road concreting at Zone 3.
Various streetlights.
OIC Aguid:
Flood gates at Zones 4, 5 and 6)
Desilting of creek
PB Punzalan:
Construction
of barangay boulevard, zonal roads, footbridges, streetlights and continuation
of barangay road at zone 3.
The hamorawon retablos of the altar in the barangay chapel were built by two
carpenters Ramon Custodio and Telesporo Bartolome in the 1930s. The barangay
hermita then consisted only of galvanized iron sheets as walls, and corrugated
iron sheets for roofing. The walls and floors were concreted by Delegado Felipe
Alayan. The belfry was constructed during the term of Barangay Captain Gabriel
Flores, with the bell donated by spouses Eduardo Custodio Sr. and Haide Bolante
of Sipocot, Camarines Sur. The hermita was tiled during Shiela Aguid’s term as
youth president, under the administration of Barangay Captain Arturo Almendral.
Yearly religious activities were held at the barangay hermita, such as the Sta.
Cruzan with Reyna Elena procession, auroras, Barangay Fiesta (June4) and
procession, and pa-pasyon during Good Friday.
The barangay hall was constructed in
1950 but was concreted during the term of Barangay Captain Romulo Candalaria.
The main occupation of almost all
residents of the barangay was farming.
Various livelihood activities were
also undertaken by the residents of the barangay such as:
Patadyong weaving: in the 1950’s,
with Julia del Valle, Catyalina Aguid, and Maura Pelayo Agp[ay as foremost
weavers.
Weaving of buri hats and baskets by
the Alacars and Alayans in the 1950s’.
Fish vendors with stall at the Naga
market were Estifanio and Valentin Dematera.
Ambulant fish
vendor in the barangay was Bernabe Agpay. Rufino Dematera had dried fish at
Sabang, Calabanga, which he distributed in the barangay.
The barangay creek and many water
holes in paddy ricefields were abundant with fresh water fishes, so much so
that residents used to catch these fishes there with tambong, siid, taan and
banwit.
Two kalesa operators at sitio Gogon
were Gabriel Flores (1960) and Angeles Asico.
Chicharon making was pioneered in
the barangay by Brigido Alipante at Gogon in 1965, and then in 1970 at Dugcal by
Gabriel Flores, Bonifacio Aguid, Solomon and Antonio Tejero.
Bonifacio Aguid told us about the
massacre in 1942 by the Japanese of the family of Felix Barlo (married to
Josefina Espiritu), the guerilla leader operating at Dugcal during the Japanese
war. The Barlos were then residing at the property of Totoy Orcine. When
bombings occurred, he hid in foxholes while biting a stick. Japanese soldiers were seen patrolling the
barangay riding on horseback.
In the 1950’s the Dugcal Primary School
(Grades 1 to4) was constructed from the property of Antonio Alacar, which lot
was purchased through funds from Congressmen Agaton Ursua and Emilio Tible. The
first primary school teachers were: Guillerma Diez (married to Aquiles Añez);
Lydia Adversario, Josefina Enguero (married to Quilon Baroso), and Remedios
Abarientos. The first doctrina cristiana teacher was Magdalena Dematera.
Prominent residents of the barangay
included the following:
Municpal
Mayor:
Vidal Custodio (1928-31)
Catalino Alayan (1905-06)
Mauricio Cordial (1912-15)
Vice-Mayor:
Josefina N. Asor
Municipal
Councilors:
Sancho Abadines (1961)
Alfredo Agotilla Asico
Bonifacio Aguid (1964-71)
Alfredo Alacar Asico (1972-86)
Maria SJ./ Aguid (1986 – 2007)
Gabriel Flores (1980 as sectoral
representative)
Gaudencio Rabina
Shiela SJ. Aguid
In the private
sector:
Engineer Venerando Tejero (1sty
engineer from Dugcal)
Civil Engineer Susan S. Aguid
Geodetic Engineers Arlene de la Cruz
and Noli Aliniante
First Teacher Rosa Aguid
Parish Priest Noel Alforte
Our last informant is the incumbent
barangay secretary Gabriel Flores Sr., 72 years old (born 19 March 1937 ), and a native of San
Lucas, Camaligan. He is married to Corazon del Valle of Dugcal, with the
following children: Benjamin (married to Cecilia Espiritu), Orlando, Renante,
Melisa, Gabriel Jr. (married to Marilou Morico), and Vivian.
Gabriel Flores is the son of the
spouses Juan Flores of Minalabac, Camarines Sur and Justa Abias of Sto. Tomas,
Camaligan (at the property of Mauricia Abias, who was being taken cared of by
Justa). Juan and Justa’s children were: Rosa
(married to Pedro Brusas of Milaor), Pedro (+), Socorro (married to Orsocio
Asico of Gogon), Leonor (married to Jose Almero of Patong, Pamplona ), Milagros (married to Mariano
Francisco), Gabriel (this informant), Vicente (married to Luisa Atutubo of
Buhi, Camarines Sur) and Salvacion.
Both Juan and Gabriel were a former
policemen, the former was during the term of Mayor Felipe Cuadrante, while the
latter was during the term of Mayor Dalmacio Aurellano.
B. Demographic Profile:
Barangay Dugcal has a total
population of 3,857 individuals, distributed among 914 households or families, in
seven zones. It has a total land area of 106.0669 hectares, with a
present actual land use of 218,110 sq.
meters for residential; 74,257 sq.
m. for commercial uses, 6,499
sq. m. for institutional/educational uses; and for agricultural uses 460,998 sq.
meters for rice production, 2,968 sq. m. for livestock raising, 1,177 sq. m.
for fishpond cultivation and 107,495.00 sq. meters as grassland
and vacant areas with a total of 572,638 sq. m. for agricultural production (there is no present numerical data for
roads, bridges, creek, open spaces and institutional uses.)
As
to age distribution, there are 1,377 individuals for the age bracket of 0-17
years old; 1,180 individuals for the age bracket of 18-29 years old (youth); 1,037
individuals for the 30-65 years old (employable group); and 180 individuals
belonging to the 65 years old and above (Senior Citizens), for total number of 3,774
individuals.
As
to gender distribution, male individuals are 1,946, and female individuals are 1,885.
As
to the number of electoral precincts, there are
12 precincts with a total of 2,019 registered voters.
As to
occupation/employment distribution, the following table will show the number of
individuals engaged in a particular occupation or employment.
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