Homily
for December 24, 2004
CONNECTION TO
A SONG OF PRAISE AND THANKSGIVING
The
song of praise and thanksgiving contained in Zechariah’s Benedictus, as recorded in Lk. 1:67-79 in
today’s gospel narrative, is our ninth Messianic connection.
This
song of praise and thanksgiving, the
Benedictus, has the central theme of God’s visitation, brought about by his
“remembering” (etymological meaning of the name “Zechariah”) his holy covenant”
to his people Israel, which is the covenant made to their ancestors, Abraham,
Isaac and Jacob and to the ancients prophets of Israel, by God doing the
following five (5) promises mentioned in the song:
1. To save his
people from their enemies and from all those who hate them, as proclaimed by
the ancient holy prophets, thus, to free them from a debilitating fear of death
(vv. 71 and 74);
2. To serve
him in holiness and virtue in his presence all their days (v. 75);
3. To give his
people knowledge of salvation through the forgiveness of sins (v. 77);
4. To give
light to those who live in darkness and the shadow of death (v.79); and
5. To guide the feet into
the way of peace (v. 79).
All
these five acts of salvation will be brought about, as the priest Zechariah
prophesied, by God’s visitation through the raising of a power of salvation (v.
69) and bringing the rising sun or the morning star (v. 78, cf. Is. 9:1, 42:7,
60:19; Ml. 3:20, Jn. 8:12, 2 P. 1:19).
This is actually a prophecy in
the full sense of the term, because Zechariah not only utters a hymn of praise
and thanksgiving (vv. 68-75), but also foresees the future (vv. 76-79). (For
this, please see footnote aa of Lk.
1:67 in the Jerusalem Bible.)
God’s
visitation is twice mentioned in this song of praise, as in v. 68 and v. 78. In
fact, in many places in the Holy Scriptures, God’s visitation is mentioned many
times (Ex. 3:16, 32:34, Is. 29:5c-6). God’s visitation is also associated, in
the Holy Scriptures, with the day of Yahweh, which means, a day of terror, of
punishment (Am. 3:3), or vengeance, accompanied by cosmic signs; such as,
earthquakes (Am. 8:8; Is. 2:10,
Jr. 4:24), solar eclipse (Am. 8:9; Jr. 4:23) and darkness (Am. 5:18). It is also a day of reckoning
(1 P. 2:12).
But
God’s visitation, as the song of Zechariah wants to express, is rather one of a
day of salvation or rescue (Lk. 1:68), where the rising sun of God (sun of
righteousness, cf. Ml. 3:20, Is. 41:2+, 60:19)
“will visit the people” (Lk. 1:78) in order “to give light to those who
live in darkness and the shadow of death, and to guide our feet into the way of
peace” (Lk. 1:79).
The
light mentioned in Zechariah’s prophecy is the enlightenment or illumination as
the New Testament scriptures and the Patristic writers would always refer to
baptism (Cf. Hb. 10:32, 6:4, Ep. 5:14, Rm. 6:4+). And the baptism here does not
only refer to Christian baptism (Cf. Ac. 1:54, Rm. 6:4+) but all the worship,
lustrations and purificatory rites practiced, including the “baptism of John”
(Ac. 18:25, 19:1-5).
Through
the sacrament of baptism, which include all of the above-mentioned elements, as
first performed by John the Baptist and Jesus Christ themselves, and later by
the early Christian churches, involves the implementation and realization of
God’s visitation to save according to the five acts of salvation enumerated
above which is contained in Zechariah’s
prophecy.
The
Messianic teaching on baptism therefore, gives us our ninth messianic
connection to a song of praise or hymn of thanksgiving contained in the prophecy
of Zechariah the priest, John the Baptist’s father.
Tonight,
during the Midnight liturgy,
we shall discuss the messianic connection to the birth of the Messiah, and
tomorrow, at the daytime liturgy, for the feast of the Nativity of the Lord
Jesus Christ, we shall discuss the messianic connection to the Pre-Incarnate Logos,
our tenth and eleventh Messianic connections.
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